Psychological effects of Bullying amongst teenagers

 


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It is crucial to take proactive efforts to stop bullying since it can have serious and long-lasting psychological impacts on children and teenagers, including despair, anxiety, low self-esteem, and even suicide thoughts. Nearly one in five American adolescents report experiencing bullying at school, according to a study by the National Center for Education Statistics, while the Cyberbullying Research Center estimates that more than half of teenagers have been victims of cyberbullying. According to these facts, bullying is a prevalent issue that has an adverse psychological impact on many teenagers and young children.

Depression

Bullying victims have a higher chance of developing depression than non-victims, according to the Journal of Adolescent Health. Numerous detrimental effects, such as a decline in academic performance, social isolation, and an elevated risk of suicide, can be brought on by depression. Additionally, studies indicate that bullying can have a cumulative impact on mental health, with frequent bullying exposure eventually raising the risk of depression.

Anxiety

Bullying victims are more prone than non-victims to develop anxiety and panic attacks, according to the American Psychological Association. Physical and emotional symptoms of anxiety include fear and trepidation as well as sleeplessness, headaches, and stomachaches. In addition, studies show that bullying can affect anxiety levels for years after it has stopped, with victims reporting higher levels of anxiety. It is critical to take proactive steps to stop bullying and offer victims support so mental illnesses can’t root.

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Lowered Self-esteem

Bullying victims are more likely than non-victims to have low self-esteem, found in a study published in the Journal of School Health. Poor academic performance, a lack of social confidence, and an elevated risk of depression and anxiety are just a few of the negative effects that low self-esteem can cause. Additionally, studies show that bullying can lower one's self-esteem over time as a result of frequent exposure, with time acting as a compounding agent. In order to stop low self-esteem, it is crucial to tackle bullying and provide victims with support.

Suicidal Thoughts & Actions

The National Institute of Mental Health reports that bullied individuals have a higher chance of taking their own lives. Those who have experienced bullying on a regular basis for a prolonged period are more likely to develop mental illnesses. In addition, studies show that bullying victims are more likely to have suicidal thoughts and behaviors, including suicidal ideation and suicide attempts. As a result, it is critical to take proactive steps to stop bullying and offer victims support to stop suicide ideas and actions.

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Social Life

Bullying victims may find it challenging to make and keep friends, which can result in feelings of loneliness and social exclusion. Bullying can also have an impact on a person's future capacity to build strong relationships and trust people.

Countering Points

While some could contend that bullying is an inevitable part of growing up and that some people might even gain from it, there is less statistical evidence to support these statements. Additionally, this way of thinking reduces the seriousness of the issue and fails to take into account the harm that bullying can and has caused to many teenagers both in and out of schools. Bullying is a significant issue that must be acknowledged and addressed since it can have a lasting detrimental impact on the victims. Schools need to put anti-bullying programs into place, encourage kindness and empathy, and assist people who have been harmed by bullying.

It is important to address bullying not only for the well-being of the individual victims but also for the overall health of the community. Studies have shown that schools with high rates of bullying have lower academic achievement and attendance rates, as well as increased disciplinary problems.

Teenagers who are bullied experience severe psychological effects that can have a long-lasting detrimental impact on their wellness. Bullying can have a harmful impact on a person's mental health, including sadness, anxiety, low self-esteem, and even suicide thoughts and deeds. It is critical that we work proactively to reduce bullying, including putting in place anti-bullying programs in schools, encouraging compassion and empathy, and offering assistance to those who have been harmed. By doing this, we not only assist the specific victims but also advance a community that is both healthier and safer for everyone.


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